Add set_sprite_clip_def for pre-resolved clip switches

Resolve batching_test.odin by keeping master tests and the MAX_SPRITES guard test.

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -48,6 +48,10 @@ jobs:
       - name: Odin version
         run: odin version
 
+      # assetbake tests need vendor:stb native libs
+      - name: Build Odin STB libraries
+        run: make -C "$(odin root)/vendor/stb/src"
+
       - name: Unit tests
         run: make test
 

Makefile

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-.PHONY: shaders-vulkan shaders-d3d12 shaders-metal shaders-all bake toad hello_sprite crowd camera_sandbox clips check test help
+.PHONY: shaders-vulkan shaders-d3d12 shaders-metal shaders-all bake toad hello_sprite crowd crowd_batch crowd_overdraw clip_thrash camera_sandbox clips check test help
 .PHONY: flame flame-build flame-record flame-svg flame-report flame-tools
 
-# Flamegraph profiling (needs: pacman -S perf). Example: make flame  or  make flame FLAME_EXAMPLE=toad
+# Flamegraph profiling (needs: pacman -S perf). Example: make flame  or  make flame FLAME_EXAMPLE=crowd_batch
 FLAME_EXAMPLE ?= crowd
 FLAME_BIN := $(FLAME_EXAMPLE)_perf
 FLAMEGRAPH_DIR ?= tools/FlameGraph
@@ -24,10 +24,13 @@ help:
 	@echo "  toad             Run the toad example (full demo)"
 	@echo "  hello_sprite     Minimal load + draw"
 	@echo "  crowd            Many sprites, one Character_Data"
+	@echo "  crowd_batch      Multi-texture batching stress (two toad loads)"
+	@echo "  crowd_overdraw   Stacked sprites overdraw stress"
+	@echo "  clip_thrash      Per-frame idle/walk clip flip stress"
 	@echo "  camera_sandbox   Pan camera / Space toggles follow"
 	@echo "  clips            Keys 1/2 switch idle/walk"
 	@echo "  flame            Build+record+SVG+JPG+text report (FLAME_EXAMPLE=$(FLAME_EXAMPLE))"
-	@echo "  flame-build      Debug binary only ($(FLAME_BIN))"
+	@echo "  flame-build      Optimized debug binary ($(FLAME_BIN))"
 	@echo "  flame-record     perf record (play, then quit)"
 	@echo "  flame-svg        Convert perf.data -> $(FLAME_PREFIX).svg/.jpg"
 	@echo "  flame-report     Convert perf.data -> $(FLAME_PREFIX)-report.txt"
@@ -54,6 +57,9 @@ check:
 	odin check examples/toad -collection:pkg=.
 	odin check examples/hello_sprite -collection:pkg=.
 	odin check examples/crowd -collection:pkg=.
+	odin check examples/crowd_batch -collection:pkg=.
+	odin check examples/crowd_overdraw -collection:pkg=.
+	odin check examples/clip_thrash -collection:pkg=.
 	odin check examples/camera_sandbox -collection:pkg=.
 	odin check examples/clips -collection:pkg=.
 
@@ -66,6 +72,15 @@ hello_sprite:
 crowd:
 	odin run examples/crowd -collection:pkg=.
 
+crowd_batch:
+	odin run examples/crowd_batch -collection:pkg=.
+
+crowd_overdraw:
+	odin run examples/crowd_overdraw -collection:pkg=.
+
+clip_thrash:
+	odin run examples/clip_thrash -collection:pkg=.
+
 camera_sandbox:
 	odin run examples/camera_sandbox -collection:pkg=.
 
@@ -79,7 +94,7 @@ flame-tools:
 	fi
 
 flame-build:
-	odin build examples/$(FLAME_EXAMPLE) -collection:pkg=. -out:$(FLAME_BIN) -debug
+	odin build examples/$(FLAME_EXAMPLE) -collection:pkg=. -out:$(FLAME_BIN) -debug -o:speed
 
 flame-record: flame-build
 	@echo ">>> Profiling ./$(FLAME_BIN) — play for ~10–20s under load, then quit the window."

engine/animation_test.odin

@@ -118,6 +118,63 @@ set_sprite_clip_switch_and_guards :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
 	testing.expect_value(t, sprite.time, f32(0.09))
 }
 
+@(test)
+set_sprite_clip_caches_clip_def :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	data := make_test_character()
+	defer destroy_test_character(&data)
+
+	sprite := spawn_sprite(&data, {}, "idle", 0)
+	testing.expect(t, sprite.has_clip, "spawn should cache a valid clip")
+	testing.expect_value(t, sprite.clip, "idle")
+	testing.expect(t, sprite.clip_def.loop, "idle clip loops")
+	testing.expect_value(t, sprite.clip_def.fps, f32(10))
+	testing.expect_value(t, len(sprite.clip_def.frames), 3)
+
+	set_sprite_clip(&sprite, "once")
+	testing.expect(t, sprite.has_clip, "switch should refresh cache")
+	testing.expect_value(t, sprite.clip, "once")
+	testing.expect(t, !sprite.clip_def.loop, "once clip does not loop")
+	testing.expect_value(t, sprite.clip_def.fps, f32(10))
+	testing.expect_value(t, len(sprite.clip_def.frames), 3)
+
+	set_sprite_clip(&sprite, "nope")
+	testing.expect(t, sprite.has_clip, "bad clip must leave cache intact")
+	testing.expect_value(t, sprite.clip, "once")
+	testing.expect(t, !sprite.clip_def.loop, "cached once clip preserved")
+	testing.expect_value(t, len(sprite.clip_def.frames), 3)
+}
+
+@(test)
+set_sprite_clip_def_applies_and_guards :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	data := make_test_character()
+	defer destroy_test_character(&data)
+
+	sprite := spawn_sprite(&data, {}, "idle", 0)
+	sprite.frame = 2
+	sprite.time = 0.05
+
+	once := data.def.clips["once"]
+	set_sprite_clip_def(&sprite, "once", once)
+	testing.expect_value(t, sprite.clip, "once")
+	testing.expect(t, sprite.has_clip, "def apply should mark clip present")
+	testing.expect_value(t, sprite.frame, 0)
+	testing.expect_value(t, sprite.time, f32(0))
+	testing.expect(t, !sprite.clip_def.loop, "once clip does not loop")
+	testing.expect_value(t, len(sprite.clip_def.frames), 3)
+
+	sprite.frame = 1
+	sprite.time = 0.09
+	set_sprite_clip_def(&sprite, "once", once)
+	testing.expect_value(t, sprite.frame, 1)
+	testing.expect_value(t, sprite.time, f32(0.09))
+
+	set_sprite_clip_def(&sprite, "empty", Clip_Def{loop = true, fps = 10, frames = nil})
+	testing.expect_value(t, sprite.clip, "once")
+	testing.expect_value(t, sprite.frame, 1)
+
+	set_sprite_clip_def(nil, "once", once)
+}
+
 @(test)
 spawn_sprite_valid_and_invalid :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
 	data := make_test_character()

engine/app.odin

@@ -16,8 +16,15 @@ SPRITE_VERTS_SIZE :: SPRITE_VERT_COUNT * size_of(Vertex)
 VERTEX_BUFFER_SIZE :: MAX_SPRITES * SPRITE_VERTS_SIZE
 
 Queued_Sprite :: struct {
+	texture:     ^sdl.GPUTexture,
+	verts:       [SPRITE_VERT_COUNT]Vertex,
+	batch_group: u32, // 0 = strict order; nonzero = caller permits regrouping
+}
+
+Draw_Batch :: struct {
+	start:   int,
+	count:   int,
 	texture: ^sdl.GPUTexture,
-	verts:   [SPRITE_VERT_COUNT]Vertex,
 }
 
 App :: struct {
@@ -65,7 +72,7 @@ init :: proc(app: ^App, title: cstring, width, height: i32) -> bool {
 	}
 
 	requested: sdl.GPUShaderFormat = {.SPIRV, .DXIL, .MSL}
-	app.device = sdl.CreateGPUDevice(requested, true, nil)
+	app.device = sdl.CreateGPUDevice(requested, false, nil)
 	if app.device == nil {
 		fmt.eprintfln("CreateGPUDevice failed: %s", sdl.GetError())
 		return false
@@ -76,6 +83,10 @@ init :: proc(app: ^App, title: cstring, width, height: i32) -> bool {
 		return false
 	}
 
+	if !sdl.SetGPUAllowedFramesInFlight(app.device, 3) {
+		fmt.eprintfln("SetGPUAllowedFramesInFlight failed: %s", sdl.GetError())
+	}
+
 	// Prefer uncapped present for profiling; fall back if unsupported.
 	present := sdl.GPUPresentMode.VSYNC
 	if sdl.WindowSupportsGPUPresentMode(app.device, app.window, .IMMEDIATE) {
@@ -242,7 +253,11 @@ end_frame :: proc(app: ^App) {
 	}
 
 	n := len(app.draw_list)
+	batches: [dynamic]Draw_Batch
+	defer delete(batches)
 	if n > 0 {
+		prepare_draw_batches(app.draw_list[:], &batches)
+
 		map_ptr := sdl.MapGPUTransferBuffer(app.device, app.transfer_buffer, false)
 		if map_ptr == nil {
 			fmt.eprintfln("MapGPUTransferBuffer failed: %s", sdl.GetError())
@@ -286,26 +301,20 @@ end_frame :: proc(app: ^App) {
 	app.render_pass = sdl.BeginGPURenderPass(cmd, &color_info, 1, nil)
 	sdl.BindGPUGraphicsPipeline(app.render_pass, app.pipeline)
 
-	i := 0
-	for i < n {
-		run := texture_run_len(app.draw_list[:], i)
-		q0 := app.draw_list[i]
-
+	for batch in batches {
 		sampler_binding := sdl.GPUTextureSamplerBinding {
-			texture = q0.texture,
+			texture = batch.texture,
 			sampler = app.sampler,
 		}
 		sdl.BindGPUFragmentSamplers(app.render_pass, 0, &sampler_binding, 1)
 
 		vb_binding := sdl.GPUBufferBinding {
 			buffer = app.vertex_buffer,
-			offset = u32(i * SPRITE_VERTS_SIZE),
+			offset = u32(batch.start * SPRITE_VERTS_SIZE),
 		}
 		sdl.BindGPUVertexBuffers(app.render_pass, 0, &vb_binding, 1)
 
-		sdl.DrawGPUPrimitives(app.render_pass, u32(run * SPRITE_VERT_COUNT), 1, 0, 0)
-
-		i += run
+		sdl.DrawGPUPrimitives(app.render_pass, u32(batch.count * SPRITE_VERT_COUNT), 1, 0, 0)
 	}
 	sdl.EndGPURenderPass(app.render_pass)
 	app.render_pass = nil
@@ -454,3 +463,119 @@ texture_run_len :: proc(list: []Queued_Sprite, start: int) -> int {
 
 	return n
 }
+
+texture_run_count :: proc(list: []Queued_Sprite) -> int {
+	if len(list) == 0 do return 0
+	count := 0
+	i := 0
+	for i < len(list) {
+		run := texture_run_len(list, i)
+		count += 1
+		i += run
+	}
+	return count
+}
+
+prepare_draw_batches :: proc(list: []Queued_Sprite, batches: ^[dynamic]Draw_Batch) {
+	clear(batches)
+	group_texture_runs(list)
+	i := 0
+	for i < len(list) {
+		run := texture_run_len(list, i)
+		append(batches, Draw_Batch{start = i, count = run, texture = list[i].texture})
+		i += run
+	}
+}
+
+// Within each contiguous nonzero batch_group, stably sort by texture so
+// consecutive same-texture sprites become one draw. Group 0 and group
+// boundaries are never crossed.
+group_texture_runs :: proc(list: []Queued_Sprite) {
+	start := 0
+	for start < len(list) {
+		group := list[start].batch_group
+		if group == 0 {
+			start += 1
+			continue
+		}
+
+		end := start + 1
+		for end < len(list) && list[end].batch_group == group {
+			end += 1
+		}
+
+		stable_group_by_texture(list[start:end])
+		start = end
+	}
+}
+
+// Stably orders window by texture pointer. Fast path for 1–2 textures
+// (common); insertion sort for 3+.
+stable_group_by_texture :: proc(window: []Queued_Sprite) {
+	n := len(window)
+	if n <= 1 do return
+
+	already := true
+	for i in 1 ..< n {
+		if uintptr(window[i].texture) < uintptr(window[i - 1].texture) {
+			already = false
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if already do return
+
+	first := uintptr(window[0].texture)
+	second: uintptr
+	has_second := false
+	third := false
+	for i in 1 ..< n {
+		t := uintptr(window[i].texture)
+		if t == first do continue
+		if !has_second {
+			second = t
+			has_second = true
+			continue
+		}
+		if t != second {
+			third = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
+
+	if !has_second do return
+
+	if third {
+		for i in 1 ..< n {
+			item := window[i]
+			j := i
+			for j > 0 {
+				if uintptr(window[j - 1].texture) <= uintptr(item.texture) {
+					break
+				}
+				window[j] = window[j - 1]
+				j -= 1
+			}
+			window[j] = item
+		}
+		return
+	}
+
+	lo, hi := first, second
+	if lo > hi do lo, hi = hi, lo
+
+	tmp: [MAX_SPRITES]Queued_Sprite
+	w := 0
+	for q in window {
+		if uintptr(q.texture) == lo {
+			tmp[w] = q
+			w += 1
+		}
+	}
+	for q in window {
+		if uintptr(q.texture) == hi {
+			tmp[w] = q
+			w += 1
+		}
+	}
+	copy(window, tmp[:w])
+}

engine/batching_test.odin

@@ -7,6 +7,18 @@ fake_tex :: proc(id: uintptr) -> ^sdl.GPUTexture {
 	return cast(^sdl.GPUTexture)id
 }
 
+queued :: proc(tex_id: uintptr, group: u32, marker: f32) -> Queued_Sprite {
+	q: Queued_Sprite
+	q.texture = fake_tex(tex_id)
+	q.batch_group = group
+	q.verts[0].pos = {marker, 0}
+	return q
+}
+
+marker_of :: proc(q: Queued_Sprite) -> f32 {
+	return q.verts[0].pos.x
+}
+
 @(test)
 texture_run_len_empty_or_oob :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
 	testing.expect_value(t, texture_run_len(nil, 0), 0)
@@ -62,3 +74,356 @@ texture_run_len_all_different :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
 	testing.expect_value(t, texture_run_len(list, 1), 1)
 	testing.expect_value(t, texture_run_len(list, 2), 1)
 }
+
+@(test)
+group_texture_runs_strict_order_unchanged :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	// Group 0 alternates textures; sorting must not reorder (alpha order).
+	list := []Queued_Sprite {
+		queued(2, 0, 1),
+		queued(1, 0, 2),
+		queued(2, 0, 3),
+		queued(1, 0, 4),
+	}
+	before_runs := texture_run_count(list)
+	group_texture_runs(list)
+	testing.expect_value(t, texture_run_count(list), before_runs)
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[0]), f32(1))
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[1]), f32(2))
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[2]), f32(3))
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[3]), f32(4))
+}
+
+@(test)
+group_texture_runs_reduces_runs_inside_group :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	list := []Queued_Sprite {
+		queued(2, 1, 1),
+		queued(1, 1, 2),
+		queued(2, 1, 3),
+		queued(1, 1, 4),
+	}
+	testing.expect_value(t, texture_run_count(list), 4)
+	group_texture_runs(list)
+	testing.expect_value(t, texture_run_count(list), 2)
+	testing.expect(t, list[0].texture == fake_tex(1), "lower texture pointer first")
+	testing.expect(t, list[1].texture == fake_tex(1), "same texture run")
+	testing.expect(t, list[2].texture == fake_tex(2), "second texture run")
+	testing.expect(t, list[3].texture == fake_tex(2), "second texture run cont")
+}
+
+@(test)
+group_texture_runs_stable_same_texture :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	list := []Queued_Sprite {
+		queued(2, 1, 10),
+		queued(1, 1, 20),
+		queued(2, 1, 30),
+		queued(1, 1, 40),
+	}
+	group_texture_runs(list)
+	// Same-texture relative order preserved (stable sort).
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[0]), f32(20))
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[1]), f32(40))
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[2]), f32(10))
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[3]), f32(30))
+}
+
+@(test)
+group_texture_runs_respects_group_boundaries :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	list := []Queued_Sprite {
+		queued(2, 1, 1),
+		queued(1, 1, 2),
+		queued(2, 0, 3), // strict barrier
+		queued(1, 2, 4),
+		queued(2, 2, 5),
+	}
+	group_texture_runs(list)
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[2]), f32(3)) // barrier stays put
+	testing.expect(t, list[0].texture == fake_tex(1))
+	testing.expect(t, list[1].texture == fake_tex(2))
+	testing.expect(t, list[3].texture == fake_tex(1))
+	testing.expect(t, list[4].texture == fake_tex(2))
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[0].batch_group, u32(1))
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[1].batch_group, u32(1))
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[2].batch_group, u32(0))
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[3].batch_group, u32(2))
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[4].batch_group, u32(2))
+}
+
+@(test)
+group_texture_runs_does_not_merge_across_different_groups :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	// Adjacent nonzero groups with different ids must not merge runs across.
+	list := []Queued_Sprite {
+		queued(1, 1, 1),
+		queued(2, 1, 2),
+		queued(1, 2, 3),
+		queued(2, 2, 4),
+	}
+	group_texture_runs(list)
+	testing.expect_value(t, texture_run_count(list), 4)
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[0].batch_group, u32(1))
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[1].batch_group, u32(1))
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[2].batch_group, u32(2))
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[3].batch_group, u32(2))
+}
+
+@(test)
+group_texture_runs_empty :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	list := []Queued_Sprite{}
+	testing.expect_value(t, texture_run_count(list), 0)
+	group_texture_runs(list)
+	testing.expect_value(t, texture_run_count(list), 0)
+}
+
+@(test)
+group_texture_runs_already_optimal :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	list := []Queued_Sprite {
+		queued(1, 1, 10),
+		queued(1, 1, 20),
+		queued(2, 1, 30),
+		queued(2, 1, 40),
+	}
+	testing.expect_value(t, texture_run_count(list), 2)
+	group_texture_runs(list)
+	testing.expect_value(t, texture_run_count(list), 2)
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[0]), f32(10))
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[1]), f32(20))
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[2]), f32(30))
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[3]), f32(40))
+}
+
+@(test)
+group_texture_runs_alternating_many_stable :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	// Characterization: large alternating group must collapse to two runs
+	// while preserving same-texture submission order (markers).
+	N :: 64
+	list := make([]Queued_Sprite, N)
+	defer delete(list)
+	for i in 0 ..< N {
+		tex: uintptr = 2 if (i % 2) == 0 else 1
+		list[i] = queued(tex, 1, f32(i + 1))
+	}
+	testing.expect_value(t, texture_run_count(list), N)
+	group_texture_runs(list)
+	testing.expect_value(t, texture_run_count(list), 2)
+	testing.expect(t, list[0].texture == fake_tex(1))
+	testing.expect(t, list[N / 2 - 1].texture == fake_tex(1))
+	testing.expect(t, list[N / 2].texture == fake_tex(2))
+	testing.expect(t, list[N - 1].texture == fake_tex(2))
+	for i in 0 ..< N / 2 {
+		testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[i]), f32(2 * i + 2)) // odd markers: 2,4,...,N
+		testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[N / 2 + i]), f32(2 * i + 1)) // even markers: 1,3,...,N-1
+	}
+}
+
+@(test)
+group_texture_runs_three_textures_stable :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	list := []Queued_Sprite {
+		queued(3, 1, 1),
+		queued(1, 1, 2),
+		queued(2, 1, 3),
+		queued(3, 1, 4),
+		queued(1, 1, 5),
+		queued(2, 1, 6),
+	}
+	testing.expect_value(t, texture_run_count(list), 6)
+	group_texture_runs(list)
+	testing.expect_value(t, texture_run_count(list), 3)
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[0]), f32(2))
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[1]), f32(5))
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[2]), f32(3))
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[3]), f32(6))
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[4]), f32(1))
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[5]), f32(4))
+}
+
+@(test)
+group_texture_runs_noncontiguous_same_group_id :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	// Same nonzero id split by group 0: each window regroups alone.
+	list := []Queued_Sprite {
+		queued(2, 1, 1),
+		queued(1, 1, 2),
+		queued(2, 0, 3),
+		queued(2, 1, 4),
+		queued(1, 1, 5),
+	}
+	group_texture_runs(list)
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[2]), f32(3))
+	testing.expect(t, list[0].texture == fake_tex(1))
+	testing.expect(t, list[1].texture == fake_tex(2))
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[2].batch_group, u32(0))
+	testing.expect(t, list[3].texture == fake_tex(1))
+	testing.expect(t, list[4].texture == fake_tex(2))
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[0].batch_group, u32(1))
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[1].batch_group, u32(1))
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[3].batch_group, u32(1))
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[4].batch_group, u32(1))
+}
+
+make_test_draw_app :: proc() -> App {
+	app: App
+	app.cmd = cast(^sdl.GPUCommandBuffer)uintptr(1)
+	app.swapchain_texture = fake_tex(99)
+	app.swapchain_w = 800
+	app.swapchain_h = 600
+	app.camera = camera_default()
+	app.draw_list = make([dynamic]Queued_Sprite)
+	return app
+}
+
+destroy_test_draw_app :: proc(app: ^App) {
+	if app == nil do return
+	delete(app.draw_list)
+	app^ = {}
+}
+
+make_test_draw_character :: proc() -> Character_Data {
+	data: Character_Data
+	data.texture = fake_tex(42)
+	data.width = 100
+	data.height = 100
+	data.def.pivot = {0.5, 1.0}
+	data.def.clips = make(map[string]Clip_Def)
+	frames := make([]Frame_Def, 1)
+	frames[0] = Frame_Def {
+		rect        = {0, 0, 10, 10},
+		source_size = {10, 10},
+		trim_offset = {0, 0},
+	}
+	data.def.clips["idle"] = Clip_Def {
+		loop   = true,
+		fps    = 10,
+		frames = frames,
+	}
+	return data
+}
+
+destroy_test_draw_character :: proc(data: ^Character_Data) {
+	if data == nil do return
+	keys := make([dynamic]string, context.temp_allocator)
+	for key, clip in data.def.clips {
+		delete(clip.frames)
+		append(&keys, key)
+	}
+	for key in keys {
+		delete_key(&data.def.clips, key)
+	}
+	delete(data.def.clips)
+	data^ = {}
+}
+
+@(test)
+draw_sprite_stamps_batch_group_zero :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	app := make_test_draw_app()
+	defer destroy_test_draw_app(&app)
+	data := make_test_draw_character()
+	defer destroy_test_draw_character(&data)
+
+	sprite := spawn_sprite(&data, {100, 200}, "idle", 0)
+	draw_sprite(&app, &sprite)
+
+	testing.expect_value(t, len(app.draw_list), 1)
+	testing.expect_value(t, app.draw_list[0].batch_group, u32(0))
+	testing.expect(t, app.draw_list[0].texture == data.texture)
+}
+
+@(test)
+draw_sprite_at_max_sprites_does_not_append :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	app := make_test_draw_app()
+	defer destroy_test_draw_app(&app)
+	data := make_test_draw_character()
+	defer destroy_test_draw_character(&data)
+
+	for _ in 0 ..< MAX_SPRITES {
+		append(&app.draw_list, Queued_Sprite{texture = data.texture})
+	}
+	testing.expect_value(t, len(app.draw_list), MAX_SPRITES)
+
+	sprite := spawn_sprite(&data, {100, 200}, "idle", 0)
+	draw_sprite(&app, &sprite)
+
+	testing.expect_value(t, len(app.draw_list), MAX_SPRITES)
+}
+
+@(test)
+draw_sprite_batched_stamps_batch_group :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	app := make_test_draw_app()
+	defer destroy_test_draw_app(&app)
+	data := make_test_draw_character()
+	defer destroy_test_draw_character(&data)
+
+	sprite := spawn_sprite(&data, {100, 200}, "idle", 0)
+	draw_sprite_batched(&app, &sprite, 7)
+
+	testing.expect_value(t, len(app.draw_list), 1)
+	testing.expect_value(t, app.draw_list[0].batch_group, u32(7))
+	testing.expect(t, app.draw_list[0].texture == data.texture)
+}
+
+@(test)
+draw_sprite_batched_guards_leave_list_unchanged :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	app := make_test_draw_app()
+	defer destroy_test_draw_app(&app)
+	data := make_test_draw_character()
+	defer destroy_test_draw_character(&data)
+	sprite := spawn_sprite(&data, {100, 200}, "idle", 0)
+
+	app.cmd = nil
+	draw_sprite_batched(&app, &sprite, 1)
+	testing.expect_value(t, len(app.draw_list), 0)
+	app.cmd = cast(^sdl.GPUCommandBuffer)uintptr(1)
+
+	app.swapchain_texture = nil
+	draw_sprite_batched(&app, &sprite, 1)
+	testing.expect_value(t, len(app.draw_list), 0)
+	app.swapchain_texture = fake_tex(99)
+
+	draw_sprite_batched(&app, nil, 1)
+	testing.expect_value(t, len(app.draw_list), 0)
+
+	no_data := sprite
+	no_data.data = nil
+	draw_sprite_batched(&app, &no_data, 1)
+	testing.expect_value(t, len(app.draw_list), 0)
+
+	no_tex := sprite
+	tex_data := data
+	tex_data.texture = nil
+	no_tex.data = &tex_data
+	draw_sprite_batched(&app, &no_tex, 1)
+	testing.expect_value(t, len(app.draw_list), 0)
+}
+
+@(test)
+prepare_draw_batches_regroups_then_plans_runs :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	list := []Queued_Sprite {
+		queued(2, 1, 1),
+		queued(1, 1, 2),
+		queued(2, 1, 3),
+		queued(1, 1, 4),
+		queued(3, 0, 5),
+		queued(1, 0, 6),
+	}
+	batches := make([dynamic]Draw_Batch)
+	defer delete(batches)
+
+	prepare_draw_batches(list, &batches)
+
+	testing.expect_value(t, len(batches), 4)
+	testing.expect_value(t, batches[0].start, 0)
+	testing.expect_value(t, batches[0].count, 2)
+	testing.expect(t, batches[0].texture == fake_tex(1))
+	testing.expect_value(t, batches[1].start, 2)
+	testing.expect_value(t, batches[1].count, 2)
+	testing.expect(t, batches[1].texture == fake_tex(2))
+	testing.expect_value(t, batches[2].start, 4)
+	testing.expect_value(t, batches[2].count, 1)
+	testing.expect(t, batches[2].texture == fake_tex(3))
+	testing.expect_value(t, batches[3].start, 5)
+	testing.expect_value(t, batches[3].count, 1)
+	testing.expect(t, batches[3].texture == fake_tex(1))
+
+	// Group 0 submission order preserved.
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[4]), f32(5))
+	testing.expect_value(t, marker_of(list[5]), f32(6))
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[4].batch_group, u32(0))
+	testing.expect_value(t, list[5].batch_group, u32(0))
+}

engine/shader_backend_test.odin

@@ -27,6 +27,15 @@ choose_shader_runtime_prefers_msl :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
 	testing.expect_value(t, rt.format, sdl.GPUShaderFormat{.MSL})
 }
 
+@(test)
+choose_shader_runtime_prefers_dxil_without_msl :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
+	rt, ok := choose_shader_runtime_from_formats({.DXIL, .SPIRV})
+	testing.expect(t, ok, "should pick a runtime when DXIL is available")
+	testing.expect_value(t, rt.backend, Shader_Backend.DSD12_DXIL)
+	testing.expect_value(t, rt.shader_dir, "shaders/d3d12")
+	testing.expect_value(t, rt.format, sdl.GPUShaderFormat{.DXIL})
+}
+
 @(test)
 choose_shader_runtime_spirv_only :: proc(t: ^testing.T) {
 	rt, ok := choose_shader_runtime_from_formats({.SPIRV})

engine/sprite.odin

@@ -5,25 +5,14 @@ import sdl "vendor:sdl3"
 Vec2 :: [2]f32
 
 Sprite :: struct {
-	data:     ^Character_Data,
-	position: Vec2,
-	clip:     string,
-	frame:    int,
-	time:     f32,
-	flip_x:   bool,
-
-	draw_ok:          bool,
-	draw_cache_dirty: bool,
-	draw_src_w:       f32,
-	draw_src_h:       f32,
-	draw_fw:          f32,
-	draw_fh:          f32,
-	draw_trim_x:      f32,
-	draw_trim_y:      f32,
-	draw_u0:          f32,
-	draw_v0:          f32,
-	draw_u1:          f32,
-	draw_v1:          f32,
+	data:      ^Character_Data,
+	position:  Vec2,
+	clip:      string,
+	clip_def:  Clip_Def,
+	has_clip:  bool,
+	frame:     int,
+	time:      f32,
+	flip_x:    bool,
 }
 
 spawn_sprite :: proc(
@@ -37,28 +26,25 @@ spawn_sprite :: proc(
 		position = position,
 	}
 	set_sprite_clip(&sprite, clip)
-	if frame != 0 {
-		c, ok := character_clip(sprite.data, sprite.clip)
-		if ok {
-			if frame < 0 {
-				sprite.frame = 0
-			} else if frame >= len(c.frames) {
-				sprite.frame = len(c.frames) - 1
-			} else {
-				sprite.frame = frame
-			}
+	if frame != 0 && sprite.has_clip {
+		c := sprite.clip_def
+		if frame < 0 {
+			sprite.frame = 0
+		} else if frame >= len(c.frames) {
+			sprite.frame = len(c.frames) - 1
+		} else {
+			sprite.frame = frame
 		}
 	}
-	invalidate_sprite_draw_cache(&sprite)
 	return sprite
 }
 
 update_sprite :: proc(sprite: ^Sprite, dt: f32) {
 	if sprite == nil || sprite.data == nil do return
 	if dt <= 0 do return
+	if !sprite.has_clip do return
 
-	clip, ok := character_clip(sprite.data, sprite.clip)
-	if !ok do return
+	clip := sprite.clip_def
 
 	frame_count := len(clip.frames)
 	if frame_count <= 0 do return
@@ -71,8 +57,6 @@ update_sprite :: proc(sprite: ^Sprite, dt: f32) {
 	sprite.time += dt
 	frame_duration := 1.0 / clip.fps
 
-	frame_changed := false
-
 	for sprite.time >= frame_duration {
 		sprite.time -= frame_duration
 		next := sprite.frame + 1
@@ -80,7 +64,6 @@ update_sprite :: proc(sprite: ^Sprite, dt: f32) {
 		if next >= frame_count {
 			if clip.loop {
 				sprite.frame = 0
-				frame_changed = true
 			} else {
 				sprite.frame = frame_count - 1
 				sprite.time = 0
@@ -88,13 +71,8 @@ update_sprite :: proc(sprite: ^Sprite, dt: f32) {
 			}
 		} else {
 			sprite.frame = next
-			frame_changed = true
 		}
 	}
-
-	if frame_changed {
-		invalidate_sprite_draw_cache(sprite)
-	}
 }
 
 to_clip :: proc(px, py, sw, sh: f32) -> [2]f32 {
@@ -104,51 +82,31 @@ to_clip :: proc(px, py, sw, sh: f32) -> [2]f32 {
 	}
 }
 
-refresh_sprite_draw_cache :: proc(sprite: ^Sprite) {
-	if sprite == nil || sprite.data == nil {
-		return
+// Axis-aligned quad: two unique x and y values, so scale once and reuse.
+sprite_quad_to_clip :: proc(x0, y0, x1, y1, sw, sh: f32) -> [4]Vec2 {
+	sx := 2.0 / sw
+	sy := 2.0 / sh
+
+	left := x0 * sx - 1
+	right := x1 * sx - 1
+	top := 1 - y0 * sy
+	bottom := 1 - y1 * sy
+
+	return {
+		{left, top},
+		{right, top},
+		{right, bottom},
+		{left, bottom},
 	}
-	if !sprite.draw_cache_dirty {
-		return
-	}
-
-	frame, ok := character_frame(sprite.data, sprite.clip, sprite.frame)
-	if !ok {
-		sprite.draw_ok = false
-		sprite.draw_cache_dirty = false
-		return
-	}
-
-	src_w := f32(frame.source_size[0])
-	src_h := f32(frame.source_size[1])
-	if src_w <= 0 do src_w = f32(frame.rect[2])
-	if src_h <= 0 do src_h = f32(frame.rect[3])
-
-	tex_w := f32(sprite.data.width)
-	tex_h := f32(sprite.data.height)
-	u0, v0, u1, v1 := frame_uvs(frame.rect, tex_w, tex_h, false)
-
-	sprite.draw_src_w = src_w
-	sprite.draw_src_h = src_h
-	sprite.draw_fw = f32(frame.rect[2])
-	sprite.draw_fh = f32(frame.rect[3])
-	sprite.draw_trim_x = f32(frame.trim_offset[0])
-	sprite.draw_trim_y = f32(frame.trim_offset[1])
-	sprite.draw_u0 = u0
-	sprite.draw_v0 = v0
-	sprite.draw_u1 = u1
-	sprite.draw_v1 = v1
-	sprite.draw_ok = true
-	sprite.draw_cache_dirty = false
-}
-
-invalidate_sprite_draw_cache :: proc(sprite: ^Sprite) {
-	if sprite == nil do return
-	sprite.draw_cache_dirty = true
-	refresh_sprite_draw_cache(sprite)
 }
 
 draw_sprite :: proc(app: ^App, sprite: ^Sprite) {
+	draw_sprite_batched(app, sprite, 0)
+}
+
+// Nonzero batch_group lets end_frame regroup consecutive same-group sprites by
+// texture. Group 0 keeps exact submission order for correct alpha overlap.
+draw_sprite_batched :: proc(app: ^App, sprite: ^Sprite, batch_group: u32) {
 	if app.cmd == nil || app.swapchain_texture == nil {
 		return
 	}
@@ -158,23 +116,23 @@ draw_sprite :: proc(app: ^App, sprite: ^Sprite) {
 	if len(app.draw_list) >= MAX_SPRITES {
 		return
 	}
-	if !sprite.draw_ok {
+	if !sprite.has_clip do return
+	if sprite.frame < 0 || sprite.frame >= len(sprite.clip_def.frames) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	src_w := sprite.draw_src_w
-	src_h := sprite.draw_src_h
-	fw := sprite.draw_fw
-	fh := sprite.draw_fh
-	trim_x := sprite.draw_trim_x
-	trim_y := sprite.draw_trim_y
-	pivot := sprite.data.def.pivot
+	frame := sprite.clip_def.frames[sprite.frame]
 
-	u0, v0 := sprite.draw_u0, sprite.draw_v0
-	u1, v1 := sprite.draw_u1, sprite.draw_v1
-	if sprite.flip_x {
-		u0, u1 = u1, u0
-	}
+	src_w := f32(frame.source_size[0])
+	src_h := f32(frame.source_size[1])
+	if src_w <= 0 do src_w = f32(frame.rect[2])
+	if src_h <= 0 do src_h = f32(frame.rect[3])
+
+	fw := f32(frame.rect[2])
+	fh := f32(frame.rect[3])
+	trim_x := f32(frame.trim_offset[0])
+	trim_y := f32(frame.trim_offset[1])
+	pivot := sprite.data.def.pivot
 
 	viewport := Vec2{f32(app.swapchain_w), f32(app.swapchain_h)}
 	feet := world_to_screen(app.camera, sprite.position, viewport)
@@ -191,15 +149,12 @@ draw_sprite :: proc(app: ^App, sprite: ^Sprite) {
 
 	sw := f32(app.swapchain_w)
 	sh := f32(app.swapchain_h)
+	points := sprite_quad_to_clip(x0_px, y0_px, x1_px, y1_px, sw, sh)
+	p0, p1, p2, p3 := points[0], points[1], points[2], points[3]
 
-	if x1_px < 0 || y1_px < 0 || x0_px > sw || y0_px > sh {
-		return
-	}
-
-	p0 := to_clip(x0_px, y0_px, sw, sh)
-	p1 := to_clip(x1_px, y0_px, sw, sh)
-	p2 := to_clip(x1_px, y1_px, sw, sh)
-	p3 := to_clip(x0_px, y1_px, sw, sh)
+	tex_w := f32(sprite.data.width)
+	tex_h := f32(sprite.data.height)
+	u0, v0, u1, v1 := frame_uvs(frame.rect, tex_w, tex_h, sprite.flip_x)
 
 	verts := [SPRITE_VERT_COUNT]Vertex {
 		{pos = p0, uv = {u0, v0}},
@@ -210,21 +165,40 @@ draw_sprite :: proc(app: ^App, sprite: ^Sprite) {
 		{pos = p3, uv = {u0, v1}},
 	}
 
-	append(&app.draw_list, Queued_Sprite{texture = sprite.data.texture, verts = verts})
+	append(
+		&app.draw_list,
+		Queued_Sprite {
+			texture = sprite.data.texture,
+			verts = verts,
+			batch_group = batch_group,
+		},
+	)
 }
 
 set_sprite_clip :: proc(sprite: ^Sprite, clip: string) {
 	if sprite == nil || sprite.data == nil do return
 
-	if sprite.clip == clip do return
+	if sprite.clip == clip && sprite.has_clip do return
 
-	_, ok := character_clip(sprite.data, clip)
+	def, ok := character_clip(sprite.data, clip)
 	if !ok do return
 
+	set_sprite_clip_def(sprite, clip, def)
+}
+
+// Applies a pre-resolved clip without looking up the character clip map.
+// Use when callers already hold Clip_Def (e.g. thrashing between known clips).
+set_sprite_clip_def :: proc(sprite: ^Sprite, clip: string, def: Clip_Def) {
+	if sprite == nil do return
+	if len(def.frames) == 0 do return
+
+	if sprite.clip == clip && sprite.has_clip do return
+
 	sprite.clip = clip
+	sprite.clip_def = def
+	sprite.has_clip = true
 	sprite.frame = 0
 	sprite.time = 0
-	invalidate_sprite_draw_cache(sprite)
 }
 
 sprite_quad_origin :: proc(position: Vec2, size: Vec2, pivot: [2]f32) -> Vec2 {

examples/clip_thrash/main.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+package main
+
+import "core:fmt"
+import eng "pkg:engine"
+
+// Clip thrash: flip every sprite between idle/walk each frame via set_sprite_clip_def.
+COUNT :: eng.MAX_SPRITES
+COLS :: 16
+FRAME_LOG_EVERY :: 60
+
+main :: proc() {
+	app: eng.App
+	if !eng.init(&app, "clip_thrash", 800, 600) do return
+	defer eng.shutdown(&app)
+
+	data, ok := eng.load_character_data(&app, "assets_baked/characters/toad/toad.char.json")
+	if !ok do return
+	defer eng.destroy_character_data(&app, &data)
+
+	idle_def, idle_ok := eng.character_clip(&data, "idle")
+	walk_def, walk_ok := eng.character_clip(&data, "walk")
+	if !idle_ok || !walk_ok do return
+
+	sprites: [COUNT]eng.Sprite
+	for i in 0 ..< COUNT {
+		col := i % COLS
+		row := i / COLS
+		pos := eng.Vec2 {
+			f32(40 + col * 48),
+			f32(80 + row * 60),
+		}
+		sprites[i] = eng.spawn_sprite(&data, pos, "idle", i % 5)
+	}
+
+	app.camera.position = {400, 400}
+
+	last := eng.now_seconds()
+	frame_i := 0
+	sum_ms: f64
+	peak_ms: f64
+	use_walk := false
+
+	for eng.events() {
+		now := eng.now_seconds()
+		dt := f32(now - last)
+		last = now
+		frame_ms := f64(dt) * 1000.0
+		sum_ms += frame_ms
+		if frame_ms > peak_ms do peak_ms = frame_ms
+		frame_i += 1
+
+		if frame_i % FRAME_LOG_EVERY == 0 {
+			avg := sum_ms / f64(FRAME_LOG_EVERY)
+			fps := 1000.0 / avg if avg > 0 else 0
+			fmt.printfln(
+				"clip_thrash frame: avg=%.2f ms (%.1f FPS) peak=%.2f ms over %d frames",
+				avg,
+				fps,
+				peak_ms,
+				FRAME_LOG_EVERY,
+			)
+			sum_ms = 0
+			peak_ms = 0
+		}
+
+		clip := "walk" if use_walk else "idle"
+		def := walk_def if use_walk else idle_def
+		use_walk = !use_walk
+		for &s in sprites {
+			eng.set_sprite_clip_def(&s, clip, def)
+			eng.update_sprite(&s, dt)
+		}
+
+		eng.begin_frame(&app)
+		for &s in sprites {
+			eng.draw_sprite(&app, &s)
+		}
+		eng.end_frame(&app)
+	}
+}

examples/crowd/main.odin

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 package main
 
+import "core:fmt"
 import eng "pkg:engine"
 
 // Many sprites sharing one Character_Data (Flyweight) — good batching demo.
-COUNT :: 24
+COUNT :: eng.MAX_SPRITES
+COLS :: 16
+FRAME_LOG_EVERY :: 60
 
 main :: proc() {
 	app: eng.App
@@ -16,25 +19,45 @@ main :: proc() {
 
 	sprites: [COUNT]eng.Sprite
 	for i in 0 ..< COUNT {
-		col := i % 8
-		row := i / 8
+		col := i % COLS
+		row := i / COLS
 		pos := eng.Vec2 {
-			f32(120 + col * 80),
-			f32(280 + row * 120),
+			f32(40 + col * 48),
+			f32(80 + row * 60),
 		}
 		clip := "idle" if (i % 2) == 0 else "walk"
 		sprites[i] = eng.spawn_sprite(&data, pos, clip, i % 5)
 	}
 
-	// Look at the middle of the grid
 	app.camera.position = {400, 400}
 
 	last := eng.now_seconds()
+	frame_i := 0
+	sum_ms: f64
+	peak_ms: f64
 
 	for eng.events() {
 		now := eng.now_seconds()
 		dt := f32(now - last)
 		last = now
+		frame_ms := f64(dt) * 1000.0
+		sum_ms += frame_ms
+		if frame_ms > peak_ms do peak_ms = frame_ms
+		frame_i += 1
+
+		if frame_i % FRAME_LOG_EVERY == 0 {
+			avg := sum_ms / f64(FRAME_LOG_EVERY)
+			fps := 1000.0 / avg if avg > 0 else 0
+			fmt.printfln(
+				"crowd frame: avg=%.2f ms (%.1f FPS) peak=%.2f ms over %d frames",
+				avg,
+				fps,
+				peak_ms,
+				FRAME_LOG_EVERY,
+			)
+			sum_ms = 0
+			peak_ms = 0
+		}
 
 		for &s in sprites {
 			eng.update_sprite(&s, dt)

examples/crowd_batch/main.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+package main
+
+import "core:fmt"
+import eng "pkg:engine"
+
+// Multi-texture batching stress: two Character_Data (two GPU textures), alternating sprites.
+COUNT :: eng.MAX_SPRITES
+COLS :: 16
+FRAME_LOG_EVERY :: 60
+BATCH_GROUP :: u32(1)
+TOAD_JSON :: "assets_baked/characters/toad/toad.char.json"
+
+main :: proc() {
+	app: eng.App
+	if !eng.init(&app, "crowd_batch", 800, 600) do return
+	defer eng.shutdown(&app)
+
+	data_a, ok_a := eng.load_character_data(&app, TOAD_JSON)
+	if !ok_a do return
+	defer eng.destroy_character_data(&app, &data_a)
+
+	data_b, ok_b := eng.load_character_data(&app, TOAD_JSON)
+	if !ok_b do return
+	defer eng.destroy_character_data(&app, &data_b)
+
+	sprites: [COUNT]eng.Sprite
+	for i in 0 ..< COUNT {
+		col := i % COLS
+		row := i / COLS
+		pos := eng.Vec2 {
+			f32(40 + col * 48),
+			f32(80 + row * 60),
+		}
+		clip := "idle" if (i % 2) == 0 else "walk"
+		data := &data_a if (i % 2) == 0 else &data_b
+		sprites[i] = eng.spawn_sprite(data, pos, clip, i % 5)
+	}
+
+	app.camera.position = {400, 400}
+
+	last := eng.now_seconds()
+	frame_i := 0
+	sum_ms: f64
+	peak_ms: f64
+
+	for eng.events() {
+		now := eng.now_seconds()
+		dt := f32(now - last)
+		last = now
+		frame_ms := f64(dt) * 1000.0
+		sum_ms += frame_ms
+		if frame_ms > peak_ms do peak_ms = frame_ms
+		frame_i += 1
+
+		if frame_i % FRAME_LOG_EVERY == 0 {
+			avg := sum_ms / f64(FRAME_LOG_EVERY)
+			fps := 1000.0 / avg if avg > 0 else 0
+			fmt.printfln(
+				"crowd_batch frame: avg=%.2f ms (%.1f FPS) peak=%.2f ms over %d frames",
+				avg,
+				fps,
+				peak_ms,
+				FRAME_LOG_EVERY,
+			)
+			sum_ms = 0
+			peak_ms = 0
+		}
+
+		for &s in sprites {
+			eng.update_sprite(&s, dt)
+		}
+
+		eng.begin_frame(&app)
+		for &s in sprites {
+			eng.draw_sprite_batched(&app, &s, BATCH_GROUP)
+		}
+		eng.end_frame(&app)
+	}
+}

examples/crowd_overdraw/main.odin

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+package main
+
+import "core:fmt"
+import eng "pkg:engine"
+
+// GPU overdraw stress: MAX_SPRITES stacked near one world point.
+COUNT :: eng.MAX_SPRITES
+FRAME_LOG_EVERY :: 60
+
+main :: proc() {
+	app: eng.App
+	if !eng.init(&app, "crowd_overdraw", 800, 600) do return
+	defer eng.shutdown(&app)
+
+	data, ok := eng.load_character_data(&app, "assets_baked/characters/toad/toad.char.json")
+	if !ok do return
+	defer eng.destroy_character_data(&app, &data)
+
+	center := eng.Vec2{400, 400}
+	sprites: [COUNT]eng.Sprite
+	for i in 0 ..< COUNT {
+		jitter := eng.Vec2 {
+			f32((i % 7) - 3),
+			f32((i % 5) - 2),
+		}
+		clip := "idle" if (i % 2) == 0 else "walk"
+		sprites[i] = eng.spawn_sprite(&data, center + jitter, clip, i % 5)
+	}
+
+	app.camera.position = {400, 400}
+
+	last := eng.now_seconds()
+	frame_i := 0
+	sum_ms: f64
+	peak_ms: f64
+
+	for eng.events() {
+		now := eng.now_seconds()
+		dt := f32(now - last)
+		last = now
+		frame_ms := f64(dt) * 1000.0
+		sum_ms += frame_ms
+		if frame_ms > peak_ms do peak_ms = frame_ms
+		frame_i += 1
+
+		if frame_i % FRAME_LOG_EVERY == 0 {
+			avg := sum_ms / f64(FRAME_LOG_EVERY)
+			fps := 1000.0 / avg if avg > 0 else 0
+			fmt.printfln(
+				"crowd_overdraw frame: avg=%.2f ms (%.1f FPS) peak=%.2f ms over %d frames",
+				avg,
+				fps,
+				peak_ms,
+				FRAME_LOG_EVERY,
+			)
+			sum_ms = 0
+			peak_ms = 0
+		}
+
+		for &s in sprites {
+			eng.update_sprite(&s, dt)
+		}
+
+		eng.begin_frame(&app)
+		for &s in sprites {
+			eng.draw_sprite(&app, &s)
+		}
+		eng.end_frame(&app)
+	}
+}

flame/crowd-20260803-134819-report.txt

@@ -1,691 +0,0 @@
-# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
-#
-#
-# Total Lost Samples: 0
-#
-# Samples: 520  of event 'cpu/cycles/Pu'
-# Event count (approx.): 2034232526
-#
-# Overhead  Command          Shared Object                   Symbol                                                                                                                                                                
-# ........  ...............  ..............................  ......................................................................................................................................................................
-#
-     8.31%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::draw_sprite
-            |
-            ---engine::draw_sprite
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     3.99%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x00000000000054fe
-            |
-            ---0x7f14729394fe
-               wl_display_dispatch_queue_pending
-               0x7f146af97ba4
-               0x7f146af8a4f8
-               0x7f147284ffc9
-               engine::end_frame
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     3.98%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::to_clip
-            |
-            ---engine::to_clip
-               engine::draw_sprite
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     3.84%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::update_sprite
-            |
-            ---engine::update_sprite
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     2.62%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] pthread_mutex_lock
-            |
-            ---pthread_mutex_lock
-               |          
-                --0.81%--0x7f147284d10f
-                          0x7f147284f5c0
-                          0x7f14728545c5
-                          0x7f1472669860
-                          engine::begin_frame
-                          main::main
-                          main
-                          0x7f1472227740
-                          __libc_start_main
-                          _start
-
-     2.58%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000149258
-            |
-            ---0x7f1472749258
-               0x7f1472741b9a
-               0x7f14727426da
-
-     2.15%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000004dce
-            |
-            ---0x7f1472938dce
-               wl_proxy_marshal_array_flags
-               wl_proxy_marshal_flags
-               0x7f146af97614
-               0x7f146af8a4f8
-               0x7f147284ffc9
-               engine::end_frame
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     2.00%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] runtime::memory_equal
-            |
-            ---runtime::memory_equal
-               runtime::string_eq
-               __$map_get$$map[string]engine::Clip_Def
-               engine::character_clip
-               engine::update_sprite
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     1.92%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffffa9e00080
-            |
-            ---0xffffffffa9e00080
-               |          
-                --1.48%--0x7f147229fff2
-                          0x7f147229403b
-                          0x7f1472294083
-                          __close
-                          0x7f146af8cacd
-                          0x7f146af893c8
-                          0x7f146af89241
-                          0x7f14728544bd
-                          0x7f1472669860
-                          engine::begin_frame
-                          main::main
-                          main
-                          0x7f1472227740
-                          __libc_start_main
-                          _start
-
-     1.87%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000014400b
-            |
-            ---0x7f147274400b
-               0x7f147274a028
-               0x7f1472741b9a
-
-     1.85%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a6383
-            |
-            ---0x7f14722a6383
-               0x7f14722a73af
-               wl_proxy_marshal_array_flags
-               wl_proxy_marshal_flags
-               |          
-                --0.97%--0x7f146af97937
-                          0x7f146af8a4f8
-                          0x7f147284ffc9
-                          engine::end_frame
-                          main::main
-                          main
-                          0x7f1472227740
-                          __libc_start_main
-                          _start
-
-     1.73%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::world_to_screen
-            |
-            ---engine::world_to_screen
-               engine::draw_sprite
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     1.73%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::sprite_feet_quad
-            |
-            ---engine::sprite_feet_quad
-               engine::draw_sprite
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     1.44%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] runtime::default_hasher
-            |
-            ---runtime::default_hasher
-               runtime::default_hasher_string
-               __$hasher$$string
-               engine::character_clip
-               engine::update_sprite
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     1.38%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] runtime::bounds_check_error
-            |
-            ---runtime::bounds_check_error
-               |          
-               |--0.83%--engine::end_frame
-               |          main::main
-               |          main
-               |          0x7f1472227740
-               |          __libc_start_main
-               |          _start
-               |          
-                --0.55%--engine::texture_run_len
-                          engine::end_frame
-                          main::main
-                          main
-                          0x7f1472227740
-                          __libc_start_main
-                          _start
-
-     1.32%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] wl_proxy_marshal_array_flags
-            |
-            ---wl_proxy_marshal_array_flags
-               wl_proxy_marshal_flags
-
-     1.29%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2            [.] 0x000000000000fe40
-            |
-            ---0x7f1472a0be40
-               0x7f1472a0de00
-               0x7f1472a09eda
-               _dl_catch_exception
-               0x7f1472a09242
-               _dl_catch_exception
-               0x7f1472a097a9
-               0x7f1472293bb3
-               _dl_catch_exception
-               0x7f14729fe5c8
-               0x7f14722936a2
-               dlopen
-               0x7f147183dc10
-               0x7f1471842b4b
-
-     1.26%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000018a4c0
-            |
-            ---0x7f147238a4c0
-               |          
-                --0.87%--engine::draw_sprite
-                          main::main
-                          main
-                          0x7f1472227740
-                          __libc_start_main
-                          _start
-
-     1.22%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018d492
-            |
-            ---0x7f146af8d492
-               0x7f146af93f45
-               0x7f146af89296
-               0x7f146af89241
-               0x7f14728544bd
-               0x7f1472669860
-               engine::begin_frame
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     1.06%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x00000000000032a4
-            |
-            ---0x7f14729372a4
-               wl_proxy_marshal_flags
-               0x7f146af97988
-               0x7f146af8a4f8
-               0x7f147284ffc9
-               engine::end_frame
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     1.05%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e361f
-            |
-            ---0x7f146afe361f
-               0x7f146afe157e
-               0x7f147283be46
-               0x7f1472668a74
-               engine::end_frame
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     1.03%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000023af6a
-            |
-            ---0x7f147283af6a
-               |          
-                --1.03%--0x7f1472849f2d
-                          engine::end_frame
-                          main::main
-                          main
-                          0x7f1472227740
-                          __libc_start_main
-                          _start
-
-     1.00%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] runtime::_append_elem
-            |
-            ---runtime::_append_elem
-               runtime::append_elem:proc(array:^[dynamic]engine::Queued_Sprite,arg:engine::Queued_Sprite,loc:runtime::Source_Code_Location)->(n:int,err:runtime::Allocator_Error)
-               engine::draw_sprite
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     0.98%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000144168
-            |
-            ---0x7f1472744168
-               0x7f147274a028
-               0x7f1472741b9a
-
-     0.95%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018d597
-            |
-            ---0x7f146af8d597
-               0x7f146af93f45
-               0x7f146af89296
-               0x7f146af89241
-               0x7f14728544bd
-               0x7f1472669860
-               engine::begin_frame
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     0.83%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::end_frame
-            |
-            ---engine::end_frame
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     0.83%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] clock_gettime
-            |
-            ---clock_gettime
-               0x7f146b17a09a
-               0x7f146b13de27
-
-     0.83%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000018a4c4
-            |
-            ---0x7f147238a4c4
-               engine::draw_sprite
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     0.80%  crowd_perf       libdrm.so.2.134.0               [.] drmIoctl
-            |
-            ---drmIoctl
-
-     0.80%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001f2dd0
-            |
-            ---0x7f146aff2dd0
-               0x7f146afe47c4
-               0x7f146afd1316
-
-     0.79%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000022dd9e
-            |
-            ---0x7f146b02dd9e
-               0x7f146af152a7
-               0x7f146af163f7
-               0x7f146af1692c
-               0x7f146ae2bd93
-               0x7f146ae2da03
-               0x7f146ae2e4ca
-               0x7f146ae2f277
-               0x7f146afe052c
-               0x7f146afe1521
-               0x7f1472847581
-               0x7f1472664bab
-               engine::end_frame
-               main::main
-
-     0.74%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] main::main
-            |
-            ---main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     0.73%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001f41b7
-            |
-            ---0x7f146aff41b7
-               0x7f146aff44e5
-
-     0.58%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x000000000000365c
-     0.57%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000018a507
-            |
-            ---0x7f147238a507
-               0x7f146aed1554
-               0x7f146afe165e
-               0x7f146afdee47
-               0x7f146afe35f1
-               0x7f146afe157e
-               0x7f147283be46
-               0x7f1472668a74
-               engine::end_frame
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     0.56%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000033b80b
-            |
-            ---0x7f146b13b80b
-               0x7f146aff41ce
-               0x7f146aff44e5
-               0x7f146ae2baf6
-               0x7f146ae2da03
-               0x7f146ae2e4ca
-               0x7f146ae2f277
-               0x7f146afe052c
-               0x7f146afe1521
-               0x7f1472847581
-               0x7f1472664bab
-               engine::end_frame
-               main::main
-
-     0.56%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000017ff51
-            |
-            ---0x7f146af7ff51
-               0x7f146af81458
-               0x7f146aecf495
-               0x7f1472840650
-               0x7f1472662316
-               engine::end_frame
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     0.53%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000023af5d
-            |
-            ---0x7f147283af5d
-               0x7f1472849f38
-               engine::end_frame
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     0.52%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000bdcf2
-            |
-            ---0x7f146aebdcf2
-               0x7f146aed7a12
-               engine::end_frame
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     0.52%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000180ab2
-            |
-            ---0x7f146af80ab2
-               0x7f146af82d59
-               0x7f146af3cff4
-               0x7f146afdcaf6
-               0x7f146afdccd4
-               0x7f146afe6f2c
-               0x7f147284fec1
-               engine::end_frame
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     0.51%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001dd3c0
-            |
-            ---0x7f146afdd3c0
-               0x7f146afddcaf
-               0x7f146afe6f2c
-               0x7f147284fec1
-               engine::end_frame
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     0.50%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001d18cb
-            |
-            ---0x7f146afd18cb
-               0x7f146afd1f34
-               0x7f146aeb925d
-               0x7f146aec9db3
-               0x7f146aed7932
-               engine::end_frame
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     0.50%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000bbcbf
-            |
-            ---0x7f146aebbcbf
-               0x7f146aec9af6
-               0x7f146aed7932
-               engine::end_frame
-               main::main
-               main
-               0x7f1472227740
-               __libc_start_main
-               _start
-
-     0.50%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000018a516
-     0.50%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] runtime::string_eq
-     0.49%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000bcb4f
-     0.49%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] _dbus_list_get_first_link
-     0.48%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018d4e4
-     0.48%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000180646
-     0.48%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status
-     0.48%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000194603
-     0.47%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000189c40
-     0.47%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a6761
-     0.47%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a5908
-     0.47%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] __libc_calloc
-     0.47%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000023ba05
-     0.47%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000cb17b
-     0.47%  crowd_perf       libdrm.so.2.134.0               [.] drmSyncobjDestroy
-     0.46%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] wl_proxy_marshal_flags
-     0.46%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000037a25f
-     0.46%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ca967
-     0.46%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000000657ed
-     0.46%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] ppoll
-     0.46%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000243e20
-     0.46%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000009ffc0
-     0.46%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] pthread_rwlock_unlock
-     0.46%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] wl_display_read_events
-     0.46%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000022d248
-     0.45%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000031ef50
-     0.45%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000134153
-     0.45%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000023be20
-     0.45%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094075
-     0.45%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000002809e
-     0.45%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e35f2
-     0.45%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffffaa5d7847
-     0.45%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000d2c23
-     0.44%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] pthread_rwlock_rdlock
-     0.44%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001d63fa
-     0.44%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000035f600
-     0.44%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000093fe5
-     0.44%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000217e34
-     0.44%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ced24
-     0.43%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000024bb50
-     0.43%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000002ca18
-     0.43%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000000168f0
-     0.43%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] __errno_location
-     0.42%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] malloc
-     0.42%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000003233
-     0.42%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a5735
-     0.42%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::begin_frame
-     0.42%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001cad78
-     0.42%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000197510
-     0.42%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::character_clip
-     0.42%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a58f9
-     0.41%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000009ca14
-     0.41%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000003203
-     0.41%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] ppoll
-     0.41%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a6ed3
-     0.41%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] pthread_rwlock_wrlock
-     0.41%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a57e4
-     0.40%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000002ca02
-     0.40%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001df85d
-     0.40%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000025445f
-     0.40%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000002b9c7
-     0.40%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000bbef5
-     0.39%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000001663d
-     0.39%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000189bca
-     0.39%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000023b2d1
-     0.39%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x000000000000547c
-     0.39%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a5859
-     0.38%  crowd_perf       [vdso]                          [.] __vdso_clock_gettime
-     0.38%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000284e5
-     0.38%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001815c0
-     0.37%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000002441e6
-     0.37%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] runtime::default_hasher_string
-     0.37%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001f4498
-     0.37%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000d3cee
-     0.37%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ba831
-     0.36%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e61f1
-     0.36%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000189cc4
-     0.36%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] ioctl
-     0.35%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000c9cb4
-     0.35%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] runtime::append_elem:proc(array:^[dynamic]engine::Queued_Sprite,arg:engine::Queued_Sprite,loc:runtime::Source_Code_Location)->(n:int,err:runtime::Allocator_Error)
-     0.34%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000002ce05
-     0.31%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] mem::copy
-     0.23%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000033c9db
-     0.21%  wl_cursor_surfa  libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000001cd7b4
-     0.12%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] wl_display_prepare_read_queue
-     0.09%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2            [.] 0x0000000000026dc6
-     0.06%  wl_cursor_surfa  libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000001e3f76
-     0.02%  wl_cursor_surfa  libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000001cd7f8
-     0.02%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a66e2
-     0.01%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094047
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000004cb4
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] pthread_mutex_lock
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000018a4ca
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x00000000019a8a1c
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000002d350a
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x00000000004ab69d
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffffa9e00080
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a66c8
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] wl_list_empty
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] 0x000000000001e7b4
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2            [.] 0x0000000000009bf6
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a6383
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000018a4f3
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000003656
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libLLVM.so.22.1                 [.] 0x000000000082aba4
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a7371
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] __sigsetjmp
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000003621
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2            [.] 0x00000000000148a1
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a735f
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a88a1
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] strlcpy
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000345adb
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000345b18
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffffa9e0012a
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000345ad6
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000001e3f74
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000103a63
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000002222a8
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x000000000046bca5
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] recvmsg
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000009741b
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x000000000195a132
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018d575
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000011bed0
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094049
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] 0x0000000000032197
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] wait4
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] open64
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000097417
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e4a14
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libdrm.so.2.134.0               [.] drmSyncobjWait
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000408dc
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000003b1a
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] __ctype_init
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffffa9e01280
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000344ddb
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000345bb3
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000344ccb
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000344cd4
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000345bb0
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094040
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094084
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094040
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094085
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094047
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000103a40
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffffa9e01630
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000973a0
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000973a4
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094048
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094097
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2            [.] 0x0000000000019a7d
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2            [.] 0x0000000000019a84
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2            [.] 0x000000000001f103
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libLLVM.so.22.1                 [.] 0x000000000082abc8
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libLLVM.so.22.1                 [.] 0x000000000082abdf
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] __poll
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000409bc
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094084
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094085
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a5701
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a5711
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a58fb
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libdrm.so.2.134.0               [.] drmSyncobjTimelineWait
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x000000000046bbe3
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x000000000046bbf2
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x00000000004ad045
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x0000000001956947
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x000000000195a621
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x000000000195a630
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018c923
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018ca52
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000028edc6
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000028edec
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000344ddd
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000345bb5
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000003aa8
-     0.00%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffffa9e01670
-     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094050
-
-
-#
-# (Tip: Boolean options have negative forms, e.g.: perf report --no-children)
-#

flame/crowd-20260809-140133-report.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,783 @@
+# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
+#
+#
+# Total Lost Samples: 0
+#
+# Samples: 1K of event 'cpu/cycles/Pu'
+# Event count (approx.): 8251313686
+#
+# Overhead  Command          Shared Object                   Symbol                                                                                                                                                                
+# ........  ...............  ..............................  ......................................................................................................................................................................
+#
+    10.24%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::draw_sprite
+            |
+            ---engine::draw_sprite
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7fec32c27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     5.73%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::to_clip
+            |
+            ---engine::to_clip
+               engine::draw_sprite
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7fec32c27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     2.74%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] runtime::default_hasher
+            |
+            ---runtime::default_hasher
+               runtime::default_hasher_string
+               __$hasher$$string
+               |          
+               |--2.10%--engine::character_clip
+               |          engine::update_sprite
+               |          main::main
+               |          main
+               |          0x7fec32c27740
+               |          __libc_start_main
+               |          _start
+               |          
+                --0.64%--engine::character_frame
+                          engine::draw_sprite
+                          main::main
+                          main
+                          0x7fec32c27740
+                          __libc_start_main
+                          _start
+
+     2.48%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::sprite_feet_quad
+            |
+            ---engine::sprite_feet_quad
+               engine::draw_sprite
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7fec32c27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     2.16%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] pthread_mutex_lock
+            |
+            ---pthread_mutex_lock
+               |          
+                --0.60%--wl_proxy_marshal_array_flags
+                          wl_proxy_marshal_flags
+
+     2.09%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] __$map_get$$map[string]engine::Clip_Def
+            |
+            ---__$map_get$$map[string]engine::Clip_Def
+               |          
+               |--1.49%--engine::character_clip
+               |          engine::update_sprite
+               |          main::main
+               |          main
+               |          0x7fec32c27740
+               |          __libc_start_main
+               |          _start
+               |          
+                --0.60%--engine::character_frame
+                          engine::draw_sprite
+                          main::main
+                          main
+                          0x7fec32c27740
+                          __libc_start_main
+                          _start
+
+     2.04%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::update_sprite
+            |
+            ---engine::update_sprite
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7fec32c27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     1.91%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] runtime::memory_equal
+            |
+            ---runtime::memory_equal
+               runtime::string_eq
+               __$map_get$$map[string]engine::Clip_Def
+               |          
+               |--1.32%--engine::character_frame
+               |          engine::draw_sprite
+               |          main::main
+               |          main
+               |          0x7fec32c27740
+               |          __libc_start_main
+               |          _start
+               |          
+                --0.58%--engine::character_clip
+                          engine::update_sprite
+                          main::main
+                          main
+                          0x7fec32c27740
+                          __libc_start_main
+                          _start
+
+     1.90%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::character_clip
+            |
+            ---engine::character_clip
+               engine::update_sprite
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7fec32c27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     1.85%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::world_to_screen
+            |
+            ---engine::world_to_screen
+               engine::draw_sprite
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7fec32c27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     1.41%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] runtime::_append_elem
+            |
+            ---runtime::_append_elem
+               runtime::append_elem:proc(array:^[dynamic]engine::Queued_Sprite,arg:engine::Queued_Sprite,loc:runtime::Source_Code_Location)->(n:int,err:runtime::Allocator_Error)
+               engine::draw_sprite
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7fec32c27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     1.37%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::end_frame
+            |
+            ---engine::end_frame
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7fec32c27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     1.15%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] clock_gettime
+            |
+            ---clock_gettime
+
+     1.05%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] _dbus_atomic_dec
+            |
+            ---_dbus_atomic_dec
+               |          
+                --0.95%--_dbus_connection_unref_unlocked
+                          0x7fec32e8fbae
+                          0x7fec32e8fdad
+                          0x7fec32e94b31
+                          0x7fec33054fca
+                          0x7fec33055bbd
+                          engine::events
+                          main::main
+                          main
+                          0x7fec32c27740
+                          __libc_start_main
+                          _start
+
+     0.95%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] main::main
+            |
+            ---main::main
+               main
+               0x7fec32c27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     0.91%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] runtime::append_elem:proc(array:^[dynamic]engine::Queued_Sprite,arg:engine::Queued_Sprite,loc:runtime::Source_Code_Location)->(n:int,err:runtime::Allocator_Error)
+            |
+            ---runtime::append_elem:proc(array:^[dynamic]engine::Queued_Sprite,arg:engine::Queued_Sprite,loc:runtime::Source_Code_Location)->(n:int,err:runtime::Allocator_Error)
+               engine::draw_sprite
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7fec32c27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     0.91%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000018a4c4
+            |
+            ---0x7fec32d8a4c4
+               |          
+                --0.82%--engine::draw_sprite
+                          main::main
+                          main
+                          0x7fec32c27740
+                          __libc_start_main
+                          _start
+
+     0.86%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] runtime::string_eq
+            |
+            ---runtime::string_eq
+               __$map_get$$map[string]engine::Clip_Def
+               |          
+                --0.60%--engine::character_clip
+                          engine::update_sprite
+                          main::main
+                          main
+                          0x7fec32c27740
+                          __libc_start_main
+                          _start
+
+     0.84%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::character_frame
+            |
+            ---engine::character_frame
+               engine::draw_sprite
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7fec32c27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     0.81%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] wl_proxy_marshal_array_flags
+            |
+            ---wl_proxy_marshal_array_flags
+               wl_proxy_marshal_flags
+
+     0.77%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a7159
+            |
+            ---0x7fec32ca7159
+               |          
+                --0.61%--0x7fec12d80142
+                          0x7fec12d82613
+                          0x7fec12d3cff4
+                          0x7fec12ddcaf6
+                          0x7fec12ddccd4
+                          0x7fec12de6f2c
+                          0x7fec3324fec1
+                          engine::end_frame
+                          main::main
+                          main
+                          0x7fec32c27740
+                          __libc_start_main
+                          _start
+
+     0.74%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000093fff
+     0.73%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000143ffe
+            |
+            ---0x7fec33143ffe
+               0x7fec3314a028
+               0x7fec33141b9a
+
+     0.73%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] runtime::bounds_check_error
+            |
+            ---runtime::bounds_check_error
+               |          
+                --0.53%--engine::character_frame
+                          engine::draw_sprite
+                          main::main
+                          main
+                          0x7fec32c27740
+                          __libc_start_main
+                          _start
+
+     0.71%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001f41b7
+            |
+            ---0x7fec12df41b7
+               0x7fec12df44e5
+               |          
+                --0.59%--0x7fec12c2baf6
+                          0x7fec12c2da03
+                          0x7fec12c2e4ca
+                          0x7fec12c2f277
+                          0x7fec12de052c
+                          0x7fec12de1521
+                          0x7fec33247581
+                          0x7fec33064bab
+                          engine::end_frame
+                          main::main
+
+     0.70%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000023af6a
+            |
+            ---0x7fec3323af6a
+               |          
+                --0.58%--0x7fec33249f38
+                          engine::end_frame
+                          main::main
+                          main
+                          0x7fec32c27740
+                          __libc_start_main
+                          _start
+
+     0.69%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::frame_uvs
+            |
+            ---engine::frame_uvs
+               engine::draw_sprite
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7fec32c27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     0.68%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000009ca5c
+            |
+            ---0x7fec32c9ca5c
+
+     0.67%  crowd_perf       [vdso]                          [.] __vdso_clock_gettime
+            |
+            ---__vdso_clock_gettime
+               clock_gettime
+
+     0.58%  crowd_perf       libdrm.so.2.134.0               [.] drmIoctl
+     0.58%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000033b80b
+            |
+            ---0x7fec12f3b80b
+               0x7fec12df41ce
+               0x7fec12df44e5
+
+     0.53%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] cfree
+            |
+            ---cfree
+
+     0.51%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff84e00080
+            |
+            ---0xffffffff84e00080
+
+     0.45%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] pthread_mutex_unlock
+     0.44%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] pthread_rwlock_rdlock
+     0.43%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000d2c23
+     0.40%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000180625
+     0.39%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000018a547
+     0.37%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] runtime::default_hasher_string
+     0.36%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000018a4c0
+     0.35%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000247484
+     0.33%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000003147
+     0.33%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000189cc4
+     0.33%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff84e00084
+     0.31%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a44b7
+     0.31%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000110d98
+     0.31%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000018a4f3
+     0.30%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000018a4e2
+     0.30%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000e6624
+     0.28%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000033b84d
+     0.28%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a4524
+     0.28%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] malloc
+     0.27%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] runtime::map_seed_from_map_data
+     0.27%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001822f7
+     0.26%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000033c9d7
+     0.26%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000be362
+     0.26%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000024cff0
+     0.26%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000cd8a8
+     0.26%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018d44f
+     0.25%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001d131e
+     0.25%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000116255
+     0.25%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] _dbus_atomic_inc
+     0.25%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] __$hasher$$string
+     0.25%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000062360
+     0.25%  crowd_perf       libdrm.so.2.134.0               [.] drmSyncobjTimelineWait
+     0.24%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000022daa
+     0.24%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000018a486
+     0.24%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000b7b5f
+     0.24%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] _dbus_message_loader_queue_messages
+     0.24%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000000168f4
+     0.24%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000144008
+     0.24%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000024cd09
+     0.23%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a45c9
+     0.23%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::texture_run_len
+     0.23%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff86355a81
+     0.23%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000023af07
+     0.23%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000024d030
+     0.23%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000003140
+     0.23%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000000166c5
+     0.22%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] pthread_rwlock_unlock
+     0.22%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000018a4ea
+     0.22%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000018a4ca
+     0.22%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000009ca36
+     0.22%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::begin_frame
+     0.22%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000002501f2
+     0.22%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x00000000000032b2
+     0.22%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000cf9cf
+     0.22%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a58f9
+     0.22%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e47ac
+     0.21%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000003263
+     0.21%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e61b8
+     0.21%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x00000000000049dc
+     0.21%  wl_cursor_surfa  libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000001cd7b4
+     0.21%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff85a7a084
+     0.20%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000d2761
+     0.19%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000003203
+     0.19%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000002295c
+     0.19%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000190598
+     0.18%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000d33ea
+     0.17%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000000541ae
+     0.17%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff855d7847
+     0.17%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000037a095
+     0.17%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000c5b8f
+     0.17%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] 0x0000000000016a5d
+     0.17%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000002ca02
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000181459
+     0.16%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] wl_display_flush
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ebd77
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e35cb
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] 0x0000000000031bdf
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000bbf75
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e4a6a
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e4d24
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000016610
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ed46e
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018d496
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000b8dea
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000024fd04
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000249f10
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ba831
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000018a55c
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000003165
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000035f660
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000115185
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000018584
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000009ffc4
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000000657d0
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000028528
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000004cb4
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000021b325
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000013c5ff
+     0.14%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a7586
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000016675
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000035f6d0
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff855e8fd6
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a44b7
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018aae8
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000022b11
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] dbus_connection_ref
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001d9f6f
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001814d7
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000035f634
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000181ee4
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000033cb4a
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000cb17f
+     0.13%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] wl_display_read_events
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018c7aa
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000033b7e1
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000c9cb4
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000c5e16
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000017dbbb
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000000f7a33
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000017ea01
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-glcore.so.610.43.03   [.] 0x0000000000fcd46c
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ccf75
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000002c934
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000000185a9
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000003193
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000115378
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000062cee
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x00000000000039f1
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000c5525
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001dbca4
+     0.13%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094084
+     0.13%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a66c4
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000001c8cfd
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000c5b0f
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000116284
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x000000000000320b
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000017d7c4
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000023af40
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000002cd72
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000cd651
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000217945
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000024e846
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000017ff51
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000186261
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000002440cf
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ebdf7
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001f3ff0
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000cb17b
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001deb23
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001f2e1b
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001f44d1
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001161e8
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000d88e7
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001168fc
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000cea95
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e4771
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000336cae
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff84e00087
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000cd7c4
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000b8712
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000010da71
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001dca18
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a6ed3
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000bf533
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ceb86
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001166e5
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000068cca2
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000116312
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] _dbus_list_pop_first_link
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000180ab2
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000002336f
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                      [.] engine::now_seconds
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000024fc98
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001f3ff4
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000116118
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000181449
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libdrm.so.2.134.0               [.] drmSyncobjWait
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000b707d
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000011621a
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000023c102
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000002469b4
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001d8d26
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000bdcf2
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e4c57
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000c2897
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000023be6f
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff84e015f4
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000025442a
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a6403
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001f3010
+     0.12%  wl_cursor_surfa  libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000001e3f78
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e61f1
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff85a7a016
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018d4e4
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000f4af3
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001153f9
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000cb4b9
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000283b6
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000d2d0b
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e6d70
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000115a48
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000024d110
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000017ff7a
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a5735
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000011416b
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000023aefa
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000cd413
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000068cc64
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000022d88
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000025478f
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000000545e3
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018c87b
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000005bcfd
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x00000000000032a4
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] 0x000000000001aa7b
+     0.11%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a674c
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000d6749
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libffi.so.8.4.1                 [.] 0x0000000000002bf4
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000054e93
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000018567
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000189a35
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000182313
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] 0x000000000003219d
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] SDL_UnmapGPUTransferBuffer
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000000176c2
+     0.11%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000003689
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000022a03
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000002f38d
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000d2686
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000244358
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ce843
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001f41d6
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000217e57
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000cca9b
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000022d261
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ebc8d
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] pthread_getspecific
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a4520
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000c0133
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000000176d1
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000002475f1
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000035f6c7
+     0.11%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a661d
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000246fbc
+     0.11%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] pthread_mutex_lock
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000c4a78
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000d227c
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000cf034
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000016e32
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000b91fb
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e6228
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000189c5a
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000b7a68
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001f2b1b
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] __libc_calloc
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000c5ba8
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000189c6e
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000033c9cd
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000bc661
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000022a90
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000d2ed4
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000cfbdd
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001158db
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x000000000000315e
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000c5b36
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x000000000000326e
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000013c87e
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000062c29
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000024e2b6
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000023be24
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000197523
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] wl_display_prepare_read_queue
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a57e4
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000002441e6
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000cd71c
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018c8b9
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001cfb14
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000067a27
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000022ddf5
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000254752
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000009ca4f
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000189e7f
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001f2d44
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000183444
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] ioctl
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000001662f
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000d3c1f
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ed479
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e4e14
+     0.10%  wl_cursor_surfa  libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000001e3f76
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] wl_list_empty
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000d6c8b
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000193681
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001dd4e5
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018d452
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000028474
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000bc657
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] dbus_connection_get_dispatch_status
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000068fe91
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000017e9d8
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000fa720
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000013d041
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000033b851
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e3616
+     0.09%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000024f5a2
+     0.09%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000025445f
+     0.09%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000cb359
+     0.09%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] strchrnul@plt
+     0.09%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000d3493
+     0.09%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000022b67
+     0.09%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000116982
+     0.09%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000035f664
+     0.09%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000189c47
+     0.08%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x00000000000031c3
+     0.08%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a66c4
+     0.08%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ebd95
+     0.08%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a5750
+     0.08%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ce980
+     0.08%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000115f93
+     0.08%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018d5e9
+     0.08%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000009ca5c
+     0.07%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018aaf9
+     0.07%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000c4a6a
+     0.07%  wl_cursor_surfa  libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000001cd7b1
+     0.07%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e4e3e
+     0.06%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] wl_list_insert
+     0.06%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a6ed3
+     0.03%  crowd_perf       libxkbcommon.so.0.13.2          [.] 0x00000000000084b7
+     0.03%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a6f67
+     0.02%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000189d47
+     0.02%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e5074
+     0.02%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2            [.] 0x000000000000ac3a
+     0.01%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000182d8f
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] __cxa_finalize
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] pthread_cond_broadcast
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff84e00080
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a7681
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x00000000000036ef
+     0.00%  crowd_p:disk$0   libc.so.6                       [.] pthread_cond_wait
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000003621
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000534eb
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] 0x0000000000037c44
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000009ca21
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] ppoll
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000002d5ba
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000000670f4
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000037a011
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000189cf7
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2            [.] 0x0000000000015951
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x000000000024e620
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001f2f92
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a4463
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000001e56c
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] 0x000000000001004a
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x00000000000031c3
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2            [.] 0x0000000000014887
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000005b734
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000005bd50
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001e3e38
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000064b99
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000005a244
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000345b18
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] __ctype_init
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff86355a14
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff86355a10
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000345ce7
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000345adb
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x0000000000654f48
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x00000000001e3f74
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] __errno_location
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ca8f2
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x0000000001961f52
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000345837
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] pthread_self
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff852a9115
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000103a63
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000018d575
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000345cfe
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000097417
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000009741b
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001166ae
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff84e015f0
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] wl_display_dispatch_queue_timeout
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000185400
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2            [.] 0x0000000000008b5e
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000022edc
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12               [.] 0x0000000000018892
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000028ed39
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094040
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] sendmsg
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff84e01280
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000344ddb
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000345bb3
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000344ddd
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000011bed0
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000344cd4
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000345ad6
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094047
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000973a0
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000103a40
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094047
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] __poll
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000973a4
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3             [.] 0x0000000000032197
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff84e01630
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2            [.] 0x000000000000932e
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2            [.] 0x0000000000009339
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2            [.] 0x000000000001f103
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] ppoll
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] realloc
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094040
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094084
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                       [.] 0x00000000000a78dc
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-glcore.so.610.43.03   [.] 0x00000000009e786b
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x0000000000455dd3
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x000000000067d1b0
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x000000000067d1c2
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x0000000001956940
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-gpucomp.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x000000000195a141
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000022e9e
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000022ea7
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000022ebd
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000bafc5
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ca918
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000000ca91f
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000011666f
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001166a8
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001f2dbf
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x00000000001f2dd0
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000028ece4
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000028ed0d
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x0000000000345bb0
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so             [.] 0x000000000068d01a
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000003aa8
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff84e01670
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff84e01690
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094050
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x0000000000094085
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                       [.] 0x000000000009fff2
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0     [.] 0x0000000000004524
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  [unknown]                       [k] 0xffffffff84e01630
+
+
+#
+# (Tip: For tracepoint events, try: perf report -s trace_fields)
+#

flame/crowd-20260809-140317-report.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,730 @@
+# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.
+#
+#
+# Total Lost Samples: 0
+#
+# Samples: 953  of event 'cpu/cycles/Pu'
+# Event count (approx.): 5763089468
+#
+# Overhead  Command          Shared Object                  Symbol                                                                                                                                                                                    
+# ........  ...............  .............................  ..........................................................................................................................................................................................
+#
+     4.03%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] pthread_mutex_lock
+            |
+            ---pthread_mutex_lock
+               |          
+                --0.65%--0x7f80850501f1
+                          engine::end_frame (inlined)
+                          main::main
+                          main
+                          0x7f8084a27740
+                          __libc_start_main
+                          _start
+
+     3.19%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                     [.] main::main
+            |          
+             --0.79%--runtime::default_hasher (inlined)
+                       runtime::default_hasher_string (inlined)
+                       |          
+                        --0.54%--engine::character_clip (inlined)
+                                  engine::update_sprite (inlined)
+                                  main::main
+                                  main
+                                  0x7f8084a27740
+                                  __libc_start_main
+                                  _start
+
+     2.85%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a73e9
+            |
+            ---0x7f8084aa73e9
+               wl_proxy_marshal_array_flags
+               wl_proxy_marshal_flags
+               0x7f8082b97614
+               0x7f8082b8a4f8
+               0x7f808504ffc9
+               engine::end_frame (inlined)
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7f8084a27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     2.20%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                     [.] __$map_get$$map[string]engine::Clip_Def
+            |
+            ---__$map_get$$map[string]engine::Clip_Def
+               |          
+                --1.91%--engine::character_clip (inlined)
+                          engine::update_sprite (inlined)
+                          main::main
+                          main
+                          0x7f8084a27740
+                          __libc_start_main
+                          _start
+
+     2.07%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000189c53
+            |
+            ---0x7f8084b89c53
+               runtime::_append_elem
+               runtime::append_elem:proc(array:^[dynamic]engine::Queued_Sprite,arg:engine::Queued_Sprite,loc:runtime::Source_Code_Location)->(n:int,err:runtime::Allocator_Error) (inlined)
+               engine::draw_sprite (inlined)
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7f8084a27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     1.83%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] clock_gettime
+            |
+            ---clock_gettime
+               |          
+               |--0.53%--0x7f808502c819
+               |          
+                --0.52%--0x7f8082d7a09a
+                          0x7f8082d3de27
+                          |          
+                           --0.52%--0x7f8082b975b5
+                                     0x7f8082b8a4f8
+                                     0x7f808504ffc9
+                                     engine::end_frame (inlined)
+                                     main::main
+                                     main
+                                     0x7f8084a27740
+                                     __libc_start_main
+                                     _start
+
+     1.58%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] wl_proxy_marshal_array_flags
+            |
+            ---wl_proxy_marshal_array_flags
+               wl_proxy_marshal_flags
+
+     1.55%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000031fb52
+            |
+            ---0x7f8082d1fb52
+               0x7f8082a2cc72
+               0x7f8082a2cf4e
+               0x7f8082a2e299
+               0x7f8082a2f277
+               0x7f8082be052c
+               0x7f8082be1521
+               0x7f8085047581
+               0x7f8084e64bab
+               engine::end_frame (inlined)
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7f8084a27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     1.34%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] wl_list_insert
+     1.30%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a678f
+     1.18%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff84e00080
+            |
+            ---0xffffffff84e00080
+               |          
+                --0.94%--ioctl
+                          |          
+                           --0.80%--drmIoctl
+
+     1.07%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] ioctl
+            |
+            ---ioctl
+               |          
+                --1.07%--drmIoctl
+                          |          
+                           --0.61%--drmSyncobjTimelineWait
+                                     |          
+                                      --0.50%--0x7f8082b8d8ad
+                                                0x7f8082b93f45
+                                                0x7f8082b89296
+                                                0x7f8082b89241
+                                                0x7f80850544bd
+                                                0x7f8084e69860
+                                                engine::begin_frame (inlined)
+                                                main::main
+                                                main
+                                                0x7f8084a27740
+                                                __libc_start_main
+                                                _start
+
+     1.05%  crowd_perf       [vdso]                         [.] __vdso_clock_gettime
+            |
+            ---__vdso_clock_gettime
+               clock_gettime
+               |          
+                --0.50%--0x7f8082d7a09a
+
+     0.93%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff86355a81
+            |
+            ---0xffffffff86355a81
+               0xffffffff84e0012f
+               |          
+                --0.81%--ioctl
+                          |          
+                           --0.69%--drmIoctl
+
+     0.92%  crowd_perf       libdrm.so.2.134.0              [.] drmIoctl
+            |
+            ---drmIoctl
+
+     0.85%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] cfree
+            |
+            ---cfree
+
+     0.81%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000009ca5c
+            |
+            ---0x7f8084a9ca5c
+
+     0.78%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a6ed3
+            |
+            ---0x7f8084aa6ed3
+               |          
+                --0.55%--0x7f8084aa714d
+
+     0.70%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000002501f2
+            |
+            ---0x7f80850501f2
+               engine::end_frame (inlined)
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7f8084a27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     0.65%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000022d88
+            |
+            ---0x7f8082a22d88
+
+     0.62%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001f41b7
+            |
+            ---0x7f8082bf41b7
+               0x7f8082bf44e5
+
+     0.61%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d2c23
+            |
+            ---0x7f8082ad2c23
+               0x7f8082be6325
+
+     0.60%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000018a547
+            |
+            ---0x7f8084b8a547
+
+     0.56%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] malloc
+            |
+            ---malloc
+
+     0.55%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000e6624
+            |
+            ---0x7f8082ae6624
+               0x7f8082be6325
+
+     0.53%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000002475f1
+            |
+            ---0x7f80850475f1
+               0x7f8084e64bab
+               engine::end_frame (inlined)
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7f8084a27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     0.53%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001e61b8
+            |
+            ---0x7f8082be61b8
+               0x7f808503b9d8
+               0x7f8085049f22
+               engine::end_frame (inlined)
+               main::main
+               main
+               0x7f8084a27740
+               __libc_start_main
+               _start
+
+     0.51%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff855d7847
+            |
+            ---0xffffffff855d7847
+               0xffffffff86355aba
+               0xffffffff84e0012f
+               ioctl
+               drmIoctl
+
+     0.50%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000033b80b
+            |
+            ---0x7f8082d3b80b
+               0x7f8082bf41ce
+
+     0.50%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000023af6a
+     0.48%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001deb23
+     0.48%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] pthread_rwlock_unlock
+     0.48%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000033c9d7
+     0.47%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000002ca18
+     0.46%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] wl_display_flush
+     0.46%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000b92b8
+     0.45%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001822f7
+     0.44%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] pthread_rwlock_wrlock
+     0.41%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000003203
+     0.41%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] __errno_location
+     0.40%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000180ab2
+     0.40%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024d183
+     0.40%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d2761
+     0.39%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x0000000000016900
+     0.39%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x0000000000243e0a
+     0.39%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a6747
+     0.36%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000018d492
+     0.35%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001814c2
+     0.35%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000b8fdd
+     0.35%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000e5edc
+     0.33%  wl_cursor_surfa  libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000001e3f74
+     0.33%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000001493ed
+     0.32%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000005430
+     0.32%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a7554
+     0.29%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001e0534
+     0.29%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] wl_proxy_marshal_flags
+     0.29%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000110d3b
+     0.29%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001defd2
+     0.29%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000018a507
+     0.29%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000003147
+     0.29%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x00000000000032a4
+     0.28%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000018d44f
+     0.28%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000018d866
+     0.28%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000000168f4
+     0.27%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] ppoll
+     0.27%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d227c
+     0.27%  crowd_perf       crowd_perf                     [.] runtime::_append_elem
+     0.27%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000003943
+     0.27%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000b91fd
+     0.26%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] pthread_mutex_unlock
+     0.26%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001f41d6
+     0.26%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000002441e6
+     0.26%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a6ed7
+     0.26%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a590c
+     0.26%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff84e00084
+     0.26%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] wl_display_read_events
+     0.25%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000033cb4a
+     0.25%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001f2f9e
+     0.25%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000180604
+     0.25%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x0000000000016904
+     0.25%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000181449
+     0.25%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000fabbd
+     0.25%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000022daa
+     0.25%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000b69b6
+     0.24%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000ba831
+     0.24%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] pthread_mutex_lock
+     0.24%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000068ccac
+     0.24%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a7101
+     0.24%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001152d6
+     0.24%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000bdd3d
+     0.24%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000018a54e
+     0.24%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff85a7a016
+     0.24%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] recvmsg
+     0.23%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000035f607
+     0.23%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001f3ff4
+     0.23%  crowd_perf       libdrm.so.2.134.0              [.] drmSyncobjWait
+     0.23%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x000000000000320b
+     0.22%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000023434e
+     0.22%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024ff8e
+     0.22%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000002504d8
+     0.21%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000093fe4
+     0.21%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001f4165
+     0.20%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x0000000000018896
+     0.20%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000183444
+     0.19%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000cd91c
+     0.19%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000e6243
+     0.19%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000cd030
+     0.19%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000001663d
+     0.18%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000115378
+     0.18%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001da01c
+     0.18%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a579b
+     0.18%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000004cb4
+     0.17%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000ebd58
+     0.17%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000180625
+     0.17%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001df838
+     0.17%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000cfab0
+     0.17%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a678f
+     0.17%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000cf034
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024cec9
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff86355a14
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000023af5d
+     0.16%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000094085
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3            [.] _dbus_atomic_inc
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000037a25e
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3            [.] dbus_connection_unref
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000181484
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] wl_list_remove
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000025445f
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000009ca14
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3            [.] _dbus_connection_lock
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000217ee9
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x0000000000254472
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001dd6f2
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000f4ad9
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-glcore.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x0000000000fcd461
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000018aaf2
+     0.16%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000002caab
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001e6434
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000002ca15
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000c5ba8
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000003263
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000015f1c3
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x00000000000032dc
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001f3344
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d7063
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000c4a41
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000ec895
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000335bd4
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000ebdc5
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001f3ff6
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000ebe76
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000ed816
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001e61f1
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000002d5ef
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000018062b
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d13c3
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d8386
+     0.15%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000009ca5c
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000015f1a4
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a5735
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff84e00087
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000022b88
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000217dba
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000001da04c
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000019371b
+     0.15%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000189c44
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3            [.] 0x000000000001ab32
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000196829
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x0000000000017690
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000018d844
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000bddf1
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000013ca2e
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x0000000000054e60
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000194631
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000c9aeb
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000017dbc1
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000197523
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001cf344
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3            [.] 0x000000000001aa6d
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024ce11
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x0000000000055379
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024bb5e
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3            [.] 0x0000000000031883
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001d6418
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000018a57d
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000189c93
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000009ca4f
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000000168f0
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000028474
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a7477
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000022a86
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000018d4ac
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000035f6c7
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a66c4
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000002310fb
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000000176c6
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000009ca19
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000023b2d1
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000002d8b8
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001d9f47
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000bbf60
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000cea95
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000115ac7
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000115b65
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000002470cf
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024d18e
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000009ffc0
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000cf4c5
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x0000000000244261
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000002d886
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001896c4
+     0.14%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x00000000000049dc
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000c0ac8
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000002ca2a
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d3493
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000001e62d
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000116118
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x0000000000053d7e
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000c877c
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000018a4f3
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000022d354
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000022d55
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001e5ebd
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000004c80
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001f41a4
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000003140
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001e60b2
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000009ca5a
+     0.14%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000023c133
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024d1c6
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000033ca1e
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000be09c
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000189cc4
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000000185a0
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000cc0cb
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000b74ff
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3            [.] _dbus_rmutex_lock
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000bc373
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000003193
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d148b
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000189d47
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000023c3e7
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024b818
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000217eac
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000027f8e
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000022aa5
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000c9d9f
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000002f38d
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024cf70
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff855e8f44
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x00000000000032b2
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000009ca31
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000005536a
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000013c684
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024fc98
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000ed0ff
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000c6ce6
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3            [.] 0x000000000003187f
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001cfb65
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000180614
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3            [.] _dbus_list_pop_first_link
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000005485
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] __libc_calloc
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x000000000000320e
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001db541
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000009408f
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001f2f92
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000c5bde
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d16a6
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001398b4
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024f60d
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000018d5e9
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d793a
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000018a4c4
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001cf563
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000ccf20
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000002310dc
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000002d7a3
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] __close
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000035f634
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000ed45b
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d2d0b
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000000f7a33
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a7491
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000230ea5
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a57a6
+     0.13%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000110d5e
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000068d087
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3            [.] 0x0000000000031820
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000009ca17
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024d030
+     0.12%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] pthread_mutex_unlock
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024e291
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d2ac1
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000018c879
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000022b1c
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001f2c85
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001e34fc
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] ppoll
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000bcb9e
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000002334f
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000022950
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d649e
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000cfa60
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000003912
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001d1145
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3            [.] 0x00000000000318bf
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x00000000000049dc
+     0.12%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000003689
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a6621
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000002d844
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff86355a41
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000002bc13
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000033cb5b
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000002ce05
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000014f29b
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000025478f
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000018d462
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001e6d9f
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a6610
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff850a84c5
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000180653
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000033ca37
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x0000000000249e81
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001dcabc
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000110ce8
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x000000000000328a
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024cef0
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000cd943
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000c2584
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000cd7c1
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000022f3e
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000018d635
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000009ca74
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000cea42
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000023b143
+     0.12%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000018a4f3
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000cd71c
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d1865
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000018a486
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001e519a
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a66e2
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000019678f
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001e5134
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000002463df
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x0000000000054e93
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000068cf84
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000b6d7d
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2           [.] 0x000000000000af32
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000ed081
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000218046
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000000541ae
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libdbus-1.so.3.38.3            [.] _dbus_message_loader_queue_messages
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x000000000000546e
+     0.12%  crowd_perf       libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000003233
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000180ada
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000028174
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000000657d0
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000ce7ac
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x0000000000250239
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000068d014
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000023ba94
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000013cae3
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000cd796
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024d1b9
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000018a507
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001f3465
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000018d452
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001e6363
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000021b281
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a5904
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001f401a
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000001c8c05
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d2d97
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000379fe4
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001529e1
+     0.11%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a6732
+     0.11%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] wl_display_prepare_read_queue
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024cddc
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000010da99
+     0.11%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000004961
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001d62b5
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000018d874
+     0.11%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a66e2
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000182733
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000023598
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x0000000000054f23
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000000176cf
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000024e2b6
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001f44c0
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a6403
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001d11b3
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d3c36
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000033df64
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000d3a9c
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a6603
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000283b6
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a456a
+     0.11%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000189d0b
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000c5581
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a5851
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000ce761
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000023bdb8
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff86355a45
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x000000000023b914
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000022d239
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000064888
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000bdd81
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000231160
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000018a4c0
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000018a56f
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000022d386
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000280a5
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000002cd72
+     0.10%  crowd_perf       libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x0000000000069865
+     0.09%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000018a489
+     0.09%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000033b807
+     0.09%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000035f6d4
+     0.09%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000fa782
+     0.08%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000000bdfc3
+     0.03%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2           [.] 0x000000000000fea2
+     0.01%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001d12c7
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a447d
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000004951
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a5701
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] wl_display_dispatch_queue_pending
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libwayland-client.so.0.25.0    [.] 0x0000000000003193
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001dd35f
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000040242
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a7491
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a6ea4
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000027f18
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff8632ecd9
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2           [.] 0x000000000000aed9
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] getenv
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libGLX_nvidia.so.610.43.03     [.] 0x000000000009e60a
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000094006
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x00000000001895fc
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] __libc_secure_getenv
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a6ea4
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2           [.] 0x00000000000147ed
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff850a7e70
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] __ctype_init
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000064845
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000009741b
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000345adb
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000001cd7b4
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000345cfe
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000001e3f76
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000028ed0d
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000345b18
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000345ad6
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libLLVM.so.22.1                [.] std::enable_if<llvm::hashing::detail::is_hashable_data<char const>::value, llvm::hash_code>::type llvm::hashing::detail::hash_combine_range_impl<char const>(char const*, char const*)
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000097417
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a5770
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000001cd7b9
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000103a63
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-glcore.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x0000000000fcd46c
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000018d572
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libdrm.so.2.134.0              [.] drmSyncobjExportSyncFile
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2           [.] 0x000000000000deb7
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-glsi.so.610.43.03    [.] 0x00000000000460e4
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000018d7de
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libdrm.so.2.134.0              [.] drmSyncobjTransfer
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libdrm_amdgpu.so.1.134.0       [.] amdgpu_query_info
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2           [.] 0x000000000001fce9
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libSDL3.so.0.4.12              [.] 0x00000000001e3f78
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000344ddb
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000344cd4
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000344ccb
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000344ddd
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x0000000000345bb3
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff84e01280
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000094040
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000011bed0
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000973a0
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000094084
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000103a40
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000028ece4
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000028ed4d
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2           [.] 0x000000000000dedf
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2           [.] 0x000000000000f60f
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2           [.] 0x000000000000f611
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       ld-linux-x86-64.so.2           [.] 0x000000000001f103
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libLLVM.so.22.1                [.] 0x000000000083a104
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libLLVM.so.22.1                [.] 0x000000000083a146
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] wait4
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000094040
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000094047
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libc.so.6                      [.] 0x00000000000a58a9
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libdrm.so.2.134.0              [.] drmCommandWrite
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libdrm.so.2.134.0              [.] drmSyncobjTimelineWait
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libnvidia-glcore.so.610.43.03  [.] 0x0000000000fcd46a
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000017fa4b
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       libvulkan_radeon.so            [.] 0x000000000017fae8
+     0.00%  crowd_perf       [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff84e01670
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x0000000000094050
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  libc.so.6                      [.] 0x000000000009408f
+     0.00%  wl_cursor_surfa  [unknown]                      [k] 0xffffffff84e01630
+
+
+#
+# (Tip: For hierarchical output, try: perf report --hierarchy)
+#